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Canadian War Museum
Regeneration on LeBreton Flats
  May 3, 2005

Throughout the early years of Ottawa, and before that, LeBreton Flats was a thriving part of the city, a vital part of its economic life. It was a community that rose from its ashes after being levelled by fire in 1900.

But it fell into decline, uncomfortably close to Parliament Hill.

In 1962, the National Capital Commission expropriated the land, evicting nearly 3,000 residents, turning it into a patchwork of green space in the city's core, and promising development beneficial to the city.

It remained empty for decades.

The opening of the new Canadian War Museum marks the start of LeBreton Flats' rebirth, and regeneration.

Although not referring to the site's history, architect Raymond Moriyama sees the "regenerative landscape" as a key concept to the building's design.

"Nature may be ravaged by human acts of war, but inevitably it survives, hybridizes, regenerates and prevails. From the healing process emerges hope," writes Moriyama of the central idea for the new museum.

The new Canadian War Museum houses a collection of 500,000 artifacts, of which it's able to display up to five per cent. It is located on the Ottawa River a brief walk west from Parliament Hill. It is expected to draw 400,000 visitors annually.

Canada's new War Museum opened to the public on May 7, 2005.

 
 
PhotogalleryRaymond Moriyama

On Air


CBC Talks

RAYMOND MORIYAMA
April 12, 2005

The architect behind the Canadian War Museum's bold new structure, Raymond Moriyama, talked with CBC Radio's Lucy van Oldenbarneveld at the NAC's Fourth Stage on April 12, 2005.

During their hour-long discussion, Moriyama explained his inspiration for
the building's theme of regeneration, and the significance of the museum's
location. He related the story of his first design project (a tree house
built while in a Canadian internment camp during the Second World War), he
talked about some of his architectural philosophy, and he also discussed
the impact his family has had on his life.

Moriyama talks about some of the inspiration for the design of the
War Museum.
Listen [Runs 7:43]

Moriyama talks about the museum's design, and educating young people about war.
Listen [Runs 10:58]

Moriyama talks about his architectual philosophy, his wife, and his family.
Listen [Runs 5:42]

Moriyama answers questions from the audience about the new War Museum.
Listen [Runs 7:16]


Ottawa Morning
Weekdays 5:30 - 8:37 a.m.

We laughed, we cried, we jitterbugged: a special broadcast from the Canadian War Museum.
May 4, 2005

The challenge of surviving war
A refugee from the war in Rwanda explains why surviving war is one of the biggest challenges for those who come from war-torn countries.
Listen [Runs: 1.33]

Telling 5,000 years of history in 5,600 square metre of space
The man in charge of exhibits at the museum explains the big decisions historians and curators had to make when deciding how Canada's military history would be told.
Listen [Runs: 6:52]

"What I want from a war museum"
A 17-year-old air cadet shares what he thinks a museum dedicated to war and conflict should focus on.
Listen [Runs: 1:14]

Framing controversy
The woman in charge of hanging the artwork in the museum's public spaces addresses criticisms from a veterans group about the decision to hang paintings depicting atrocities committed by Canadian soldiers.
Listen [Runs: 5:30]

Peter Stoffer
NDP member of parliament Peter Stoffer reflects on being Dutch-Canadian on the eve of the 60th anniversary of VE-Day.
Listen [Runs: 7:01]

First-hand reflections
Two young Somali women discuss how their experiences with civil war make their perspective on conflict – and expectations from a war museum – different from other Canadians.
Listen [Runs: 9:49]


All In A Day
Weekdays 4:00 - 6:00 p.m.

All In A Day asks Canadian War Museum staff members about artifacts they
love, and why.

A Canadian SailorDrowning SailorOne Way PassageBrutinel armoured carBlunderbussTomahawkJeremiah French uniform
Click on images to enlarge

Monday
War Art curator Laura Brandon's favourite piece in the War Museum
collection is a group of three paintings related to water. The same sea
that took away the lives of many naval officers brought new life to war brides.
Listen [Runs 8:34]

Tuesday
Historian Peter MacLeod's favourite pieces are: a tomahawk, because it is
an example of two-way military technology transfer between Indigenous and
colonial people; and a Blunderbuss musket, because it is an example of the
Franco-Ontarian contribution to the War of 1812, which often goes unnoticed.
Listen [Runs 9:34]

Wednesday
Historian Cameron Pulsifer's favourite piece at the War Museum is a WWI
armoured car designed in Canada. After seeing a photograph of the vehicle
in action on a country road in France during the spring of 1918, he
travelled to Amiers, France, to retrace the car's path by foot, decades
after the crew fell to the Germans.
Listen [Runs 12:27]

Thursday
Dress and Insignia Collections manager Eric Fernberg is passionate about
how military garb reflects how war is waged geographically and
technologically. His favourite piece is a bright red Loyalist uniform from
the American Revolution, owned by Jeremiah French from Vermont.
Listen [Runs 11:30]

Friday
Transportation and Artillery Collections Manager Jim Whitham's favourite
artifact is a Canadian Military Pattern (CMP) truck from WWII. He restored
one with veteran Jim Bond, who spent much of the war living in such a
truck, using it as a base to devise smoke screens that covered soldiers as
they moved into enemy territory. The CMP features Bond's bedroll and his
chemistry kit.

 

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The Canadian War Museum was a joint project of Moriyama & Teshima Architects and Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects.

Principal architects: Raymond Moriyama and Alex Rankin



Related Media

VIDEO: Architect Raymond Moriyama gives a guided tour of the Canadian War Museum. (runs 12:01)


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Related Links


Canadian War Museum


Moriyama & Teshima Architects

Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects

Canadian Museum of Human Rights

VE-Day

D-Day 1944

First World War

Vimy Ridge


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