WHAT'S THE REAL STORY?
Monsters, murders and myths: Canada's mysteries
Fact and fiction blend in these uniquely Canadian tales
Last Updated: Thursday, July 9, 2009 | 2:53 PM ET
CBC News
Sightings of a creature living in B.C.'s Lake Okanagan have persisted for generations. The first reported sighting of Ogopogo — the Okanagan Lake Monster — came in 1872, after a local woman said she saw a creature swimming against the waves during a storm.
According to reports, the dark green, snakelike creature has a goat-like, bearded head, humps on its body and ranges in length from about five to 20 metres. Witnesses say it moves fast along the surface of the lake.
Aboriginals called it N'ha-a-itk, or lake demon. According to legend, the creature was a murderer possessed by demons. The gods punished him by turning him into a sea serpent.
Ogopogo apparently has some company. Western Canada has no fewer than 19 lakes with some kind of sea serpent dwelling therein.
Fact or fiction? You be the judge. And while you're mulling that over, here are some other uniquely Canadian mysteries to consider:
Is there buried treasure at Oak Island, N.S.?
First discovered by a teenager in 1795, the mysterious "money pit" of Oak Island, N.S., has stymied treasure hunters for decades.
Modern engineering has failed to crack the mystery of various layers of logs and metals, mysterious inscriptions on stones, and booby traps that have either flooded the pit or caused it to collapse inward.
Who's responsible? Guesses range from the Freemasons and the Knights Templar to the Vikings, or British or French explorers.
What's inside? Theories abound, including pirates’ booty, the royal jewels of France, the treasures of King Solomon's temple, and the Holy Grail.
- CBC ARCHIVES: Oak Island Money Pit
Who killed Sir Harry Oakes?
Sir Harry Oakes became the richest man in Canada and one of the wealthiest people in the British Empire after finding gold and iron ore mines in Ontario. He moved his family to Nassau, Bahamas, to escape high Canadian taxes.
His July 7, 1943, murder is still a mystery. A family friend found the charred remains of his body on a gasoline-soaked mattress that had been set on fire. Investigators discovered his skull had been bashed in four times. His son-in-law was tried for his murder, but he was acquitted.
Other suspects included legendary mobster Lucky Luciano and the governor of the Bahamas, the Duke of Windsor (who had briefly been King Edward VIII before abdicating the British throne).
Did a UFO visit Shag Harbour, N.S.?
Was there a UFO in Nova Scotia? On Oct. 4, 1967, residents, RCMP officers and an Air Canada pilot reported seeing strange lights in the sky near the tiny Nova Scotia community of Shag Harbour. Witnesses said the lights hovered above the water before disappearing into the water.
A search of the area turned up nothing except a yellowish-brown foam floating on the surface. A preliminary report was rushed off to Canadian Forces Headquarters in Ottawa as seven navy divers from HMCS Granby searched unsuccessfully.
While many still believe a UFO was involved, other Cold War-inspired conspiracy theories include a downed Russian aircraft or sunken Russian submarine.
- CBC ARCHIVES: The truth behind UFOs
Who ordered the destruction of the Avro Arrow?
The Avro Arrow, a sleek white jet developed in Malton, Ont., in the 1950s could have become the fastest plane in the world and made Canada a world leader in the aviation industry. Instead, the jet program was cancelled and the planes, their blueprints and models ordered destroyed.
Nobody in the government or military has ever admitted to giving the destruction order.
One theory has it that Prime Minister John Diefenbaker gave the order under pressure from the U.S., while others say it was the Department of Defence or even Avro president Crawford Gordon.
- CBC ARCHIVES: The Avro Arrow
Did the wrong man hang for Thomas D'Arcy McGee's murder?
Thomas D'Arcy McGee, journalist, politician and early Canadian visionary, was gunned down in the door of his rooming house in April 1868.
Irish immigrant and tailor Patrick James Whelan, who was arrested a day after the government posted a $2,000 reward, maintained his innocence throughout his trial. He was hanged in a snowstorm in February 1869, one of the country's final public hangings.
Controversy surrounds Whelan's conviction. Sources said the bullet found at the scene didn't match the recently fired revolver found in Whelan's possession.
Experts have suggested modern-day ballistic tests on the bullet, kept at the Ontario Archives, could prove whether Whelan's gun was used.
Share Tools
Top News Headlines
- Aylmer triple stabbing leads to first-degree murder charges

- The estranged partner of a young mother who was stabbed to death along with her parents at their home in Aylmer, Que., has been charged with first-degree murder Friday. more »
- Severe storm in Quebec leaves damage in its wake
- Trees were uprooted, roofs damaged and windows shattered as severe thunderstorms, and possibly a tornado, rattled through southwestern Quebec Friday night. more »
- The risks and responsibilities of taking on Mt. Everest

- The deaths of five climbers last weekend on Mt. Everest, with more summits underway this weekend, fuels the debate about the risks and responsibilities of high altitude climbing. more »
- Pope's butler arrested in Vatican leaks scandal
- The Vatican has confirmed that the Pope's butler was arrested earlier in the week in connection with an embarrassing document leaks scandal. more »
Latest Canada News Headlines
- Severe storm in Quebec leaves damage in its wake
- Trees were uprooted, roofs damaged and windows shattered as severe thunderstorms, and possibly a tornado, rattled through southwestern Quebec Friday night. more »
- B.C. premier unhappy with disgraced Mountie's transfer
- B.C. Premier Christy Clark says she is not happy with the RCMP decision to transfer a disgraced Alberta Mountie to the West Coast. more »
- Canada ending 'Buffalo shuffle' for visas, closing consulate
- The federal government is shutting the Canadian consulate in Buffalo less than two years after costly renovations, while dropping a requirement for visas to be renewed outside the country, CBC News has learned. more »
- Calmer winds ease fire threat in northeastern Ontario
- A change in weather is helping crews battling forest fires in northeastern Ontario, where strong, shifting winds have been fanning the flames and forcing evacuations. more »
The National
The Current
- What does it take to get fired at the RCMP? May. 25, 2012 5:02 PM After a senior Mountie was demoted for disgraceful conduct including sex with subordinates, exposing himself and drinking on the job, some former employees wonder what you have to do to get fired.
- Aylmer triple stabbing leads to first-degree murder charges
- B.C. premier unhappy with disgraced Mountie's transfer
- Everest victim's husband says family not seeking government help
- The risks and responsibilities of taking on Mt. Everest
- Canada ending 'Buffalo shuffle' for visas, closing consulate
- Ottawa man in hospital after lightning strike
- Calmer winds ease fire threat in northeastern Ontario
- What a Greek euro exit could mean for Canada
- Police probe Halifax homicide after shooting
Tom Thomson's body was found several days after he disappeared while canoeing in Algonquin Park. (National Archives of Canada/Canadian Press)
Some believe this to be a female sasquatch in northern California, seen in this frame, taken from footage shot by Roger Patterson and Bob Gimlin in 1967. (Sasquatch Research Project/Associated Press)
Babe Ruth keeps his eye on the ball. (Associated Press)
Nobody really knows the origin of the butter tart. (CBC) 
