The Department of Fisheries and Oceans warns Maritimers that seals on shore can be dangerous.The Department of Fisheries and Oceans warns Maritimers that seals on shore can be dangerous. (CBC)

The Department of Fisheries and Oceans is warning Maritimers to avoid any seals they see on shore.

Harp seals give birth at this time of year, usually on sea ice. But federal scientists expect that because of this year's poor ice conditions, there will be juvenile seals on the shores of Prince Edward Island and the Gulf coast of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

It's normal for seal pups to be abandoned by their mothers before they can fend for themselves but, said DFO spokesperson Chastity MacKinnon, it's important for people and pets to stay away from those pups.

"If people encounter seals along the shores in our region, it doesn't necessarily mean the seals are in distress. People should avoid those seals because they are dangerous," said MacKinnon.

Officials warn that seals will bite when frightened, and the wounds can require antibiotics and stitches. It's also against the law to disturb seals without a licence.

If a seal is on a highway or causing a risk to public health and safety, the DFO said to call the Government of Canada Environment Emergency Hotline at 1-800-565-1633.