The leaders of two P.E.I. Mi'kmaq bands are describing a partnership signed with the federal and provincial governments over the weekend as historic.

'A new relationship … built upon respect, good faith and partnership'— Chief Darlene Bernard

Indian Affairs Minister Chuck Strahl, on P.E.I. over the weekend, said the details of the agreement have been under discussion for a few years. It establishes concrete ways in which the various levels of government can work with the bands in areas of mutual interest such as education, health, child and family services, justice and economic development.

"This new agreement represents a new relationship with the federal and provincial governments that is built upon respect, good faith and partnership, which should lead to a positive future for Island Mi'kmaq," said Darlene Bernard, chief of the Lennox Island First Nation in a news release.

Abegweit First Nation Chief Brian Francis also called the signing historic, saying the agreement would help First Nations governments and their communities reach their full potential.

While many of the responsibilities for First Nations fall under federal jurisdiction, the provincial government was also included in this agreement, and Premier Robert Ghiz said he's looking forward to taking a more active role and strengthened relationships with the Island's two  bands.

"The economic progress in Abegweit and Lennox Island First Nations demonstrates that an expanding aboriginal economy extends to all Islanders," Ghiz said.