B.C's spider hunters uncovering new high altitude species
Province is home to more than half of Canada's spider species
CBC News
Posted: Aug 23, 2012 7:24 AM PT
Last Updated: Aug 23, 2012 12:15 PM PT
A group of B.C researchers are volunteering their time in search of what many people spend their summers trying to avoid — spiders.
B.C is home to more than half of Canada's spider species but so many are undiscovered, researchers say it's hard to nail down the numbers.
Most animals in British Columbia have been well documented and studied, especially mammals.
But arachnids, spiders and their kin, have not been thoroughly researched — especially at high elevations where just getting there is hard work, said renowned Canadian spider expert Robb Bennett.
"We have a 10-year plan to write a field guide for the spiders of British Columbia sponsored by the Royal British Columbia Museum," said Bennett.
Researchers scale mountains in search of new species
"Right now we are trying to fill knowledge gaps. The biggest knowledge gap is the high elevation sites throughout the province," said Bennett."
"We started in the south and we have covered the borderlands and most of the coast. We’ll be in the national parks for this year and next year."
Researcher Darren Copley is very comfortable with the common wolf spider. (Bob Keating/CBC)To do that, he and two former students, Claudia and Darren Copley, climb high in the Purcell Mountains near Golden to look under rocks and boulders for undiscovered species.
Together, the trio has spent the past five years driving one end of the province to the other, slogging up mountains looking for spiders.
"That's where we hope to find the most interesting species, undescribed species, species that have never been recorded before in Canada mostly because nobody has collected in these high-elevation habitats previously," said Bennett.
The trip this month had the crew scouring high elevations near Revelstoke, Golden, Cranbrook and Fernie.
"We flip about two tonnes of rock a day and look for spiders that are about two millimetres long," said Darren Copley with a laugh.
B.C. likely has 200 undiscovered spider species
The tiny spiders are spotted with expert eyes and sucked into clear glass tubes known as aspirators. They are then blown into alcohol to be identified later under a microscope.
"One of the really exciting things about what we do is spend the wintertime looking at them under microscopes and there are some beautiful spiders, just beautiful."
It’s not unusual for the group to each gather 500 spiders a day and uncover a half dozen new species.
Bennett says there are almost 800 known spider species in B.C. and figures there's around 200 more out there to be discovered.
With files from the CBC's Bob KeatingShare Tools
Latest British Columbia News Headlines
- Police probe death of woman, 27, in Kelowna home
- The Kelowna RCMP is investigating the suspicious death of a 27-year-old woman at a home in the Glenmore area. more »
- Senators call for 'zero tolerance' on harassment in RCMP
- The RCMP should amend its code of conduct to explicitly define and prohibit harassment, a Senate committee is recommending in a newly tabled report. more »
- Cross Canada bike stolen from B.C. senior
- An 85-year-old Burnaby senior hopes a heartless thief returns a bicycle that has rolled 4,700 kilometres across Canada, and carries countless memories of a magnificent adventure. more »
- Police probe Mohinder graffiti in East Vancouver
- While it's hard to establish if more than one person is responsible for the graffiti, police say their investigators are looking into it. more »
Must Watch
Top News Headlines
- Neil Macdonald: Washington's obsession with leakers
- Julian Assange and Edward Snowden are just the most prominent targets in an all-out legal and propaganda campaign that America's security apparatus is mounting against leakers everywhere, Neil Macdonald writes. more »
- Who's who in the Senate expense controversy
- Keeping track of the names popping up in the ongoing Senate expenses controversy — from the investigators to the four senators themselves — could be a difficult task for even the most seasoned political observers. more »
- How open is Ottawa's new 'open data' website?
- Treasury Board President Tony Clement is touting the federal government's revamped data portal as a "new natural resource." But that online window for previously published data arrives at the same time the government faces controversy over just how open it really is. more »
- 2 men jailed in Dominican wedding fight return to Canada
- Two Canadian men who were detained in the Dominican Republic for nearly three weeks after a post-wedding fight broke out at a resort have returned to Toronto, the latest step in a drama that the wife of one of the men said was "like a scene from the movies." more »
- Police probe death of woman, 27, in Kelowna home
- Hundreds attend 'Change Brazil' protest in Vancouver
- Parents of son 'brutally beaten' playing hockey want charges
- Failed condo pre-sale deal costs Vancouver buyer $750K
- Police probe Mohinder graffiti in East Vancouver
- Cross Canada bike stolen from B.C. senior
- Vancouver airport CEO takes aim at cross-border travellers
- The class photo that made a father cry
- Prison guard files murder trauma claim

