Invasive plants beat native trees to space, sun and water
Last Updated: Thursday, January 22, 2009 | 5:02 PM PT
CBC News
A tree in a rural Vancouver is being by invaded by English ivy. (CBC) There is a new list of the top offenders in B.C., and experts hope it will encourage the public to weed out the invaders.
For many residents, the names of the foreigners should sound very familiar: English ivy, Himalayan blackberry, and Scotch broom.
Those are just three of 13 common plants that are beating native plants to space, sun and water and taking over and damaging local ecosystems, according to the Invasive Plant Council of B.C, a non-profit charity organization.
Gail Wallin, the council's executive director, says many of the problem plants gained a foothold here through people's gardens and then spread to the wild.
English ivy is often planted to grow up buildings, but it can also choke out trees if it spreads into a forest.
Scotch broom, brought to beautify highways, has pushed out local plants, and Himalayan blackberry has also taken root in local parks and roadsides.
In many places such as Stanley Park and Jericho Park, volunteers are already working hard to rip out invasive species.
The Invasive Plant Council of B.C is hoping the new list will help to stop gardeners from planting problem species, and nurseries from selling the exotic plants.
"You can still buy many of the plants today that people recognize are totally invasive," Wallin said.
One retailer, GardenWorks, has purged its shelves of 10 invasive species, starting this season.
Scott Pearce, the manager of green goods for GardenWorks, said most customers welcome the change but a few object, saying they need plants such as English ivy for ground cover.
"You say, 'let me show you a couple of alternatives' and most people are open to that," said Pearce.
"We're hoping some of the plants that are identified as being invasive and are causing problems will just slowly work their way out of the system as they're not being sold anymore, and we start doing more proactive things like the ivy pulls and that kind of thing."
Growing problem
But Wallin warns, even if B.C. gardeners are able to get control of those invasive plants that are already here, global warming could open the door for a whole new invasion.
"We have a current problem with some plants, there's no doubt, and they're well established, but the bigger threat is all the potential plants that can come in," she said.
"B.C. is becoming a warmer place. We don't have the harsh winters. We're seeing more trade … With trade and travel and climate change, we have the ability here in British Columbia to be an explosion of invasive plants over the next decades."
The normally mild winters on B.C.'s south coast already make it a province with a significant invasive species problem, said Todd Boland, a research horticulturist from Memorial University in St. John's Newfoundland.
"When you get these growing into the natural areas, suddenly a natural food source for a particular organism is no longer available, and they have this foreign plant instead which they can't take advantage of," he said.
Once established, invasive plants can be almost impossible to remove. "Without a nuclear bomb? It's very, very difficult," joked Boland.
With files from Lisa JohnsonShare Tools
Latest British Columbia News Headlines
- Ryder Hesjedal wins prestigious Giro d'Italia
- Victoria native Ryder Hesjedal has become the first Canadian to win one of the cycling world's three Grand Tour events, wrapping up the 2012 Giro d'Italia with an excellent performance in the final stage in Milan. more »
- Surrey RCMP seek hit-run driver
- Police are looking for a light-coloured Chrysler with damage to the driver's front side after a pedestrian was hit in Surrey, B.C., early Sunday morning. more »
- B.C. man who scaled Everest returns home
- A Vancouver man who climbed the world's highest mountain is back home and talking about the adventure. more »
- Fort Langley restaurant damaged in fire
- A sushi restaurant in Fort Langley, B.C., was damaged in a fire early Sunday morning. more »
Top News Headlines
- Canadian Pacific strikers face back-to-work legislation
- Labour Minister Lisa Raitt is prepared to end the Canadian Pacific Railway strike if necessary, after both CP and the union rejected a proposal for voluntary arbitration by the government-appointed negotiator on Sunday. Raitt says she is "extremely disappointed." more »
- Syrian regime denies role in Houla massacre
- The UN Security Council condemned the Syrian regime at an emergency meeting Sunday, holding president Bashar al-Assad's military responsible for the massacre of more than 100 people, dozens of whom were children younger than 10 years old. more »
- Ryder Hesjedal wins prestigious Giro d'Italia
- Victoria native Ryder Hesjedal has become the first Canadian to win one of the cycling world's three Grand Tour events, wrapping up the 2012 Giro d'Italia with an excellent performance in the final stage in Milan. more »
- Neighbour may have helped find missing kids in Mexico
- Two Winnipeg children who had been missing for nearly four years were found in Mexico after a man raised concerns about his neighbour, according to a private investigator. more »
- B.C. NDP calls for unity in fighting coast guard closure
- Surrey RCMP seek hit-run driver
- B.C. man who scaled Everest returns home
- Fort Langley restaurant damaged in fire
- Passengers' families sue for fatal B.C. plane crash
- B.C. Coast Guard Auxiliary gets new name
- Tsunami motorcycle heading to Harley museum
- Psych ward escapes worry neighbours
- Gang forum honours Surrey 6 victim

