Better Ask Nellie: The Life and Times of Nellie Cournoyea

“You’d better ask Nellie”

Those words are spoken a hundred times a week in this tiny corner of the Canadian Arctic - Inuvik. The Nellie they refer to is Nellie Cournoyea. The fact that her first name is enough, speaks to the hands-on, grass-roots, leadership style that has kept her in charge of the Northwest Territories for close to three decades.

In many ways, the story of Nellie Cournoyea is the story of the new North. In her lifetime, she has seen Northern aboriginal people go from relying on the ups and downs of the fur industry and on government handouts, to truly being masters of their own social and economic destiny.

Nellie Cournoyea
Nellie Cournoyea

Nellie Cournoyea
Nellie Cournoyea

It’s no exaggeration to say that at 63, Nellie is one of the most powerful women in Canada. She’s the CEO of a corporation worth more than $300 million dollars and co-chairs a new coalition that now owns a major share in a $4 billion dollar pipeline. An amazing accomplishment for a woman whose highschool education came by way of correspondence courses mailed to her family’s trap-line, near the shores of the Arctic Ocean.

Her resume includes being the first Native Woman ever elected Premier in Canada. She’s also been a broadcaster, a land claims negotiator and a tireless fighter for aboriginal self- determination.

In 1995 Nellie announced she was stepping down as premier and moving on to take over the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation. The organization oversees the lands and financial compensation resulting from the 1984 land claim settlement she helped negotiate. Under her leadership, the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation has grown stronger, making varied investments in oil and gas, airlines, and transportation companies. She is now in her fifth term as IRC’s leader and the driving force behind the deal that sees aboriginal people in the north becoming full partners in one of Canada’s biggest natural gas pipeline deals.

Nellie Cournoyea is at the forefront of the revolution that’s taking place in the far north today. It’s a revolution that’s happening not in community rallies or town hall meetings, but in corporate boardrooms and private oil company jets.

Original Air Date - January 27, 2004

Links

CBC Archives: Northwest Territories, Voting in Canada's North

Aboriginal Pipeline Group

Inuvialuit Regional Corporation

Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (bio of Nellie)

The 2001 Donald Gow Lecture (The Challenge of Natural Gas Development in Canada's North by Nellie Cournoyea) (pdf. file)

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