Fort Chipewyan: Who's who?
Fort Chipewyan’s medical community
Dr. John O'Connor
The outspoken Irish medical examiner of Fort Chipewyan was the town’s only doctor between 2000 - 2007. He raised alarm bells in 2006 by speaking publicly to CBC Radio after noticing higher than expected rates of diseases, including liver, colon, blood and bile-duct cancers. O'Connor is under investigation for expressing his concerns, accused by Health Canada of raising "undue alarm."
Dr. Michel Sauvé
President of Fort McMurray’s Medical Staff Association and the first person to speak out about health concerns in Fort Chipewyan and against the rapid pace of oilsands development in the area. Sauvé is an internal medicine specialist who runs the intensive care unit in Fort McMurray.
Donna Cyprien
Former executive director of the Nunee Health Region. She echoed concerns of Dr. O'Connor and called the complaints against him an attempt to muzzle the community's only doctor. Cyprien commissioned the community-funded, independent Timoney water quality analysis.
Georg MacDonald
Head nurse of Fort Chipewyan's nursing station who echoed concerns of Dr. O'Connor with repeated calls for a thorough study of illnesses in the area.
First Nations leaders
George Poitras
The former chief of Mikisew Cree First Nation, Poitras was the main spokesperson on Fort Chipewyan’s environmental issues. He has traveled around the world talking about health problems in his community.
Roxanne Marcel
As Mikisew Cree First Nation's chief, Marcel was elected on a platform of solving the community's health problems and fighting the industry's effects on the region.
Alan Adams
Adams was recently elected as Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation’s chief on a platform of solving the community's health problems.
Archie Waquan
Former chief of the Mikisew Cree First Nation who forced oilsands operators Shell and Canadian Natural Resources Limited to agree to an industry-funded, government-led baseline health study. However, the study was never funded, and never carried out by the provincial government.
Alberta government
Howard May
Alberta health spokesperson appointed to the Fort Chipewyan file. May refused to release Alberta Health's complete health analysis to reporters when it was released at Suncor Energy's regulatory hearings in July 2006. He contradicted his own department when he said an offer of health study has always been open to the Fort Chipewyan, while Alex Mackenzie, in charge of disease surveillance at Alberta Health, refused to fund any more research.
Lee Elliot
Public relations director with the Alberta Cancer Board listed as a co-investigator for Fort Chipewyan's re-analysis of disease rates undertaken by the cancer board and Health Canada. There is one principal investigator, Dr. CHen, and six co-investigators, according to a document obtained by CBC News. Dr. Chen, however, says Elliot was asked to be a co-investigator, but declined.
Iris Evans
Alberta’s health minister between 2004 - 2006. As health minister when the Fort Chipewyan story broke in 2006, Evans promised the community any study it needed to determine whether there are health problems in the area.
Dave Hancock
Hancock was Alberta’s health minister, succeeding Iris Evans in December 2006. Hancock stood by the original Alberta Health study released in July 2006 for Suncor Energy’s expansion application at its regulatory hearings. That analysis said there were no health problems in Fort Chipewyan. Hancock refused to fund any further studies.
Ron Liepert
Leipert is the current Alberta health minister, and presided over the second 2009 study of cancer in Fort Chipewyan. Although the study compared Fort Chipewyan to other first nations communities and found elevated rates of cancer in Fort Chipewyan, Leipert believes it is the particular lifestyle of people in Fort Chip that is making them sick.
Government researchers
Alex Mackenzie
As Executive Director of Public Health Surveillance at Alberta Health, Mackenzie has visited the community on numerous occasions and at one point was shouted out of a community meeting. He refuses to fund or recommend a comprehensive health analysis of the community or a baseline health study because he considers the problems in Fort Chipewyan no different than any other community in Alberta's resource-rich communities.
Dr. YiQuan Chen
Leader of the health surveillance unit at Alberta Cancer Board, Chen led the effort to create Alberta Health’s first cancer study of Fort Chipewyan for Suncor Energy’s expansion hearings. Chen is also leading the Alberta Cancer Board's study into Fort Chipewyan's cancer rates, expected in late 2008. Chen has refused media interviews about the new analysis and won’t release its research protocol.
CBC News
Erik Denison
CBC Edmonton’s radio reporter who originally broke the Fort Chipewyan story in the spring of 2006 after receiving a tip from a business leader in Fort McMurray. That source was concerned about rumours of diseases in the small northern community.
Audio & Video
- ListenDr. O'Connor speaks with CBC Radio's Ron Wilson
- Mar. 10, 2006 | The original interview that caused a firestorm (7:14)
- ListenShelagh Rogers' Fort Chipewyan broadcast - Pt. 1
- May 2006 | Rogers hosted her national show from Ft. Chip to highlight the health concerns plaguing this community and government inaction (24:00)
- ListenShelagh Rogers' Fort Chipewyan broadcast - Pt. 2
- May 2006 | The Sounds Like Canada host speaks with Dr. John O'Connor and health officials (28:00)
- ListenShelagh Rogers' Fort Chipewyan broadcast - Pt. 3
- May 2006 | CBC Radio's Shelagh Rogers speaks with residents, elders and CBC reporter Erik Denison about the need for action. (24:00)
- ListenAlberta Health releases first cancer study results
- Jul. 14, 2006 | Alberta Health releases the analysis of cancer and disease rates in Fort Chipewyan at a Suncor hearing (1:52)
- Listen Arsenic levels 453 times higher than normal
- Nov. 11, 2007 | Donna Cyprien, Fort Chipewyan's Nunee Health Board director and Alberta Health's Alex McKenzie discuss the findings (8:26)
- ListenSounds Like Canada: Fort Chipewyan 1 yr. later
- Mar. 2007 | CBC Radio's Shelagh Rogers, talks to CBC reporter Erik Denison about government inaction one year after Dr. O'Connor spoke out publicly (19:31)
- Listen Alberta won't study health concerns further
- CBC Radio's Shelagh Rogers speaks with the Alberta Health's Alex Mackenzie about his decision not to launch further health studies of the community (15:36)
- Listen'Whistleblower' doctor gets wide support
- Mar. 5, 2007 | CBC Radio's Ron Wilson discusses the professional and community support for Dr. O'Connor after Health Canada filed a complaint against him (5:38)
- ListenWhat does a community do one year later?
- CBC reporter Erik Dennison explains the timeline of events of Fort Chipewyan's health concerns (6:19)
- ListenAlberta to test 30,000 for toxins
- Apr. 16, 2007 | Alberta will test the blood of thousands for toxins from industrial processes and household products (6:04)
- ListenDr. John O'Connor one year later
- Aug. 2007 | CBC Radio's Shelagh Rogers speaks with Dr. John O'Connor about his frustrations with getting help for Fort Chipewyan (23:46)
- ListenIndependent study reveals high levels of toxins
- Nov. 8, 2007 | Randy Henderson of CBC Radio's Trailbreaker program speaks with ecologist Kevin Timoney, about his study (7:04)
- ListenNikiforuk explains results of Timoney study
- Nov. 2008 | Environment journalist and author Andrew Nikiforuk discusses results of Timoney's analysis of Fort Chipewyan's drinking water source (11:03)
- WatchCrude Awakening - Pt. 1
- Dec. 2007 | CBC-TV's Darrow MacIntyre presents a 2-part feature documentary about the oilsands' environmental costs (16:01)
- WatchCrude Awakening - Pt. 2
- Dec. 2007 | CBC-TV's Darrow MacIntyre presents part 2 of his feature documentary about the oilsands' environmental costs (16:01)
- WatchA town's toxic questions
- Dec. 2007 | The people of Fort Chipewyan hired their own expert to find out if their food is toxic. A town is living in fear--we ask Alberta's environment ministry what it's doing about it (20:23)
- Watch500 ducks are found dead
- Apr. 29, 2008 | Ducks land in a Syncrude Energy tailings pond at its Aurora North Site mine, north of Fort McMurray. Kim Trynacity reports. (1:48)
- ListenSearch widens for oil-covered ducks in Alberta
- May 2, 2008 | A hunter discovered an oil-coated duck in Wood Buffalo Park, about 250km away from the tailings ponds where 500 ducks landed (2:39)
- ListenAlberta launches 'comprehensive' health study
- May 22, 2008 | CBC Radio's Erik Denison reports on the province's announcement (5:50)
- WatchNDP leader calls for oilsands halt during election
- Sep. 8, 2008 | Jack Layton wants no new oilsands approvals until environmental concerns are addressed (1:51)
- ListenFort Chipewyan rejects Alberta Cancer Board study
- Nov. 10, 2008 | The study into cancer rates in Fort Chipewyan will not be the comprehensive probe promised, area health officials and community leaders say (8:13)


