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Ban Tasers if RCMP doesn't curb use by year's end: Commons committee

Last Updated: Thursday, June 19, 2008 | 1:49 PM ET

A parliamentary committee is threatening to call for a moratorium on the use of stun guns if the RCMP doesn't begin restricting use of the weapons by the end of the year.

The House of Commons public safety and national security committee made its report on Taser use public in the hours following the release Wednesday of a high-profile final report from an RCMP watchdog.

In that report, Paul Kennedy, head of the Commission for Public Complaints Against the RCMP, called for Mounties with less than five years experience in the field to be banned from using Taser stun guns and for individuals zapped to get immediate medical treatment.

Kennedy also asked that the stun gun be reclassified as an "impact weapon," meaning it should only be used in situations where an individual is combative or poses a risk of "death or grievous bodily harm."

That recommendation and many others are echoed in the committee's report, but MPs went one step further — threatening to introduce a motion in the House of Commons calling for a stun gun moratorium if the RCMP doesn't restrict use of the weapon by Dec. 15. The report received the unanimous support of its 12 members.

The two studies of Taser use are among at least five probes of the weapon undertaken following the Oct. 14, 2007, death of Polish immigrant Robert Dziekanski after he was zapped with a stun gun.

RCMP officers were called to the Vancouver International Airport after Dziekanski, 40, who spoke no English, became agitated and destructive, damaging a computer and throwing a small table.

The incident was captured on amateur video and covered by media around the world.

The committee's report says the video "seriously shook public confidence in the RCMP."

"To prevent confidence in the RCMP from eroding further," the committee calls for the force to "react immediately" by reclassifying the weapons for restricted use.

"We want them to change for the better — to restrict the use, have better training, better reporting, better data collection so Canadians are safe and protected and the RCMP and other police forces have the tools they need," said Liberal MP Ujjal Dosanjh, a committee member.

Also among the recommendations are training officers on the potential risk of death and injury from Tasers, as well as teaching them about mental health and addiction issues.

It also suggests the RCMP be required to submit detailed information about Taser use in their annual reports to Parliament.

The RCMP complaints commissioner blasted the Mounties for failing to comprehensively track use of the weapons, which incapacitate people with their 50,000-volt electric shock.

The report also recommended that:

  • Health Canada look into a lack of psychiatric programs and drug addiction programs.
  • Three federally-subsidized research councils study stun gun technology.
  • The government commission an independent study on stun gun safety.
  • Statistics Canada be given the mandate to create a national database on in-custody deaths and the use of Tasers and other restraint methods.

An RCMP civilian watchdog with "broad powers" must also be established as soon as possible, the committee says.

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Related

Electronic stun guns

In depth:

Taser FAQs
What are stun guns?
Excited delirium
Is it at the root of many Taser deaths?
Taser-related deaths in Canada
A list of documented deaths from 2003 to present
Searchable database of RCMP Taser use
Data from 2002 to 2008
Taser stories by CBC
A list of audio stories
Behind the scenes: CBC's Taser project
How the story took shape

Documents:

Response by Magne Nerheim, Taser International vice-president of research and development
Posted Dec. 4, 2008
Taser International's official statement on the CBC/Radio-Canada investigation
Posted Dec. 4, 2008
Analysis of the quality and safety of Taser X26 devices tested for CBC/Radio-Canada
Posted Dec. 4, 2008

Video:

RCMP softened Taser-use restrictions
Frédéric Zalac reports: March 26, 2009 (16:25)
A stunning debate
Part 1: A joint CBC News/Radio-Canada investigation takes a closer look at Taser International and its claims. (13:51)
A stunning debate
Part 2 (9:34)

Audio

Interview with NDP public safety critic Jack Harris
April 2009
Interview with Liberal MP Mark Holland
April 2009
Interview with Hilary Homes of Amnesty International Canada
April 2009
The CBC's David McKie reports for World Report
April 2009

RCMP and Tasers

Robert Dziekanski video
Select footage from hours in Vancouver International Airport
Use of RCMP Tasers rises dramatically, records show
CBC News story from March 24, 2008
RCMP Taser use: Documents show sharp increase in use
May 13, 2008
Interactive graphic: RCMP Taser use by province
Last updated June 2008
RCMP firing Tasers multiple times at subjects, probe reveals
CBC News story from June 11, 2008
Table: RCMP and multiple Taser use
Last updated June 2008

Related

Commission for Public Complaints Against the RCMP's report on RCMP use of Conducted Energy Weapons
Final report released June 18, 2008, by commissioner Paul Kennedy
Letter to Public Safety Minister Stockwell Day from RCMP Commissioner William Elliot
PDF file

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