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Towell began photographing and writing during a stint of volunteer
work in Calcutta. He's perhaps best known for his works on Palestine
and Central America. His photo essays have featured the war in Nicaragua,
relatives of the "disappeared" in Guatemala, and U.S. Vietnam
veterans who returned to Asia to help rebuild war-ravaged country.
Towell's work has exhibited throughout Europe and North America. His
images have appeared in The New York Times, Life magazine, GEO and Stern.
He also published several books including his most recent, The
World From My Front Porch, featuring family photographs and text, and accompanied
by a CD of his original songs.
Towell has been the recipient of numerous photography awards such as
the World Press and Picture of the Year awards, and the Henri Cartier-Bresson
Award.
Towell lives in rural Ontario and sharecrops a small farm with his wife
and children.
Being a photographer
allows you to enter a place that you're curious about or that you care
about -- something that you want to see for yourself, something you
want to witness for yourself, or something you want to say. It gives
you the excuse to be there. So having a camera around your neck is really
very liberating in a lot of ways.
I did some volunteer work in India and the chronic famine of Calcutta
struck me. I had never seen anything like that before. I'd only read
about it. I'd never seen anybody die of hunger. So I started to ask
basic questions about what's going on in the world, what's wrong with
the world, issues and questions of world distribution, distribution
of wealth – power. Where is the power and who has the power? And
I found with a camera I could explore some of those things.
I guess what I'm trying to do is explore power. Look at power what it
has done to the world and particularly its victims.
I don't think
we should be photographing the politicians. I don't think
we should be listening to them. I think we should be looking at the
victims of those policies, and having a camera around your neck gives
you that freedom. That excuse. The only thing really worth documenting
is the civilian victims.
People change you. It's not the process of photographing. It's a process
of engagement and we're all changed by our environments. And we're all
changed by the pursuit of our ideals or the pursuit of our curiosities,
the fulfillment of our curiosities, and finding a place in this world.
I think as a photographer you encounter people in many contexts, and
sometimes it's too much. As photographers we can easily lose our bearing
in the world. It's easy to photograph a famine and not care. It's easy
to photograph a war and not care if you see it too much. I think we
have to reflect upon what we're doing and engage with the subject that
we're photographing and forget about the news, forget whether or not
it's going to sell in a news magazine. Do it for history.
I just don't shoot digital. I won't. I like film. Photographers today
have to compete. If a picture is six hours old, it's too old to use.
If you look at the coverage of the tsunami you can go on to any of the
websites and there's a catalogue there of 400 photographs all taken
in the past 30 minutes for you to look through. And none of them will
stay with you. They're just news pictures. They're not even good news
pictures.
They're nothing -- they don't have any meaning. There's no time put
in them, no thinking that's put into them and when there's no time and
no thinking put into still photography or into photojournalism what
does that say?
I think that's damaging, and I think it also it destroys the notion
that photography is reflective, that it's about history, that it's about
self-contemplation. And it's all being replaced by a sort of philosophy
of speed which is only of fleeting significance. I think the news is
killing journalism.
When I photograph, I tend to photograph the things that I believe in.
Every photographer has a story of some sort that they present. I've
been working on a series of projects on landlessness. I'm interested
in what makes people into who they are, how land makes people into who
they are, how they gain their identities from the land they live on,
from the place they call home, and what happens to people when they
lose their land.
Have I ever been in a situation where I've told myself 'I'm not
going to photograph that' because it crosses a line? Many times.
For example, Hurricane Mitch. When the American Marines found out that
there was a journalist in the hotel working for the New York Times Magazine,
they come banging on my door to invite me to go along with them to photograph
their aid effort. The American military had just about destroyed Honduras
during the Contra War. They used it as a launching pad against the civilian
population in Nicaragua to overthrow the Sandinistas, to overthrow the
government. I'll be damned if I'm going to make them look good.![]()
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